Documentation of statistics: Research and development in the public sector
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Science, Technology and Culture, Business Statistics
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Mille Wilhjelm Poulsen
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+45 40 18 78 40
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MWP@dst.dk
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Research and development in the public sector 2023
, Previous versions, Research and development in the public sector 2022, Research and development in the public sector 2021, Research and development in the public sector 2020, Research and development in the public sector 2019, Research and development in the public sector 2018, Research and development in the public sector 2017, Research and development in the public sector 2016, Research and development in the public sector 2015, Statistics on Research and Development – Public sector 2014, Statistics on Research and Development – Public Sector 2013, Statistics on Research and Development – Public sector 2012, The purpose of the R&D statistics is, among other things, to analyse the scope of research and experimental development undertaken within the public sector. The results forms part of the measurement of R&D in relation to GDP. The survey is conducted in accordance with OECDs guidelines for R&D described in the Frascati Manual., Statistical presentation, The statistics on Research and Development (R&D) cover a large number of indicators describing the resources used with the focus being expenditures and personel (in numbers and in full-time equivalents). The information is distributed by main sectors, types of expenditure, fields of science and type of research., Read more about statistical presentation, Statistical processing, The Statistics are compiled annually on the basis of questionnaires. The data collected are validated very carefully focusing on a number of prioritized variables, notably the R&D expenses. This is performed at macro- as well as micro level., Read more about statistical processing, Relevance, There is a general political objective of increasing the share of GDP, which is applied for research and development, and in the light of this objective, there is great interest in compiling statistics on research and development. The main users are Ministries, public authorities, business organisations, researchers, private business enterprises and the media. In addition, the European Commission (The statistical office Eurostat) and the OECD are important users. Data are available for purposes of research., Read more about relevance, Accuracy and reliability, The reliability is high. The statistics is based on a census of 700 public institutions and the response rate is 100 percent. The collected data is going through an intense validation process and except for a single question the imputation rate for missing values is relatively moderate. Imputation could e.g. be the use of information reported by other institutions to replace missing information., Read more about accuracy and reliability, Timeliness and punctuality, National release is done 16 months after the end of the reference period. It is the aim to publish preliminary figures 12 months after the end of the reference period. Final figures are published 12 months after the preliminary figures., Transmission of data to Eurostat follows rules laid down in the relevant legal act., The release of the statistics is punctual., Read more about timeliness and punctuality, Comparability, The statistics are comparable from the years 1997 to 2006 and from 2007 onwards., Read more about comparability, Accessibility and clarity, These statistics are published yearly in a Danish press release, at the same time as the tables are updated in the StatBank. In the StatBank, these statistics can be found under the subject , Research and development, . For further information, go to the , subject page, ., Read more about accessibility and clarity
https://www.dst.dk/en/Statistik/dokumentation/documentationofstatistics/research-and-development-in-the-public-sector
Documentation of statistics