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    Documentation of statistics: Indices of Earnings for the Public Sector (Discontinued)

    Contact info, Personal Finances and Welfare , Get documentation of statistics as pdf, Indices of Earnings for the Public Sector 2019 , Previous versions, Indices of Earnings for the Public Sector 2018, Indices of Earnings for the Public Sector 2017, Indices of Earnings for the Public Sector 2016, Indices of Earnings for the Public Sector 2015, Indices of Earnings for the Public Sector 2014, The purpose of the index is to indicate trends in wages paid in the public sector (central and local governments) analyzed by main sectors of economic activity. The index covers more or less all employees in the public sector, including salaried employees, apprentices and young employees under the age 18. Data are mainly extracted from the public pay transfer systems and refer to the second month in the quarter of interest. The published index is broken down by main sectors of economic activity (38-grouping of NACE rev. 2), and indicate trends in relation to the basic quarter (first quarter of 2005) and in relation to the same quarter of the previous year. Since the release of the third quarter of 2008 there has been a change in the base period of the index, which is now the first quarter of 2005., Statistical presentation, The index is based on information on wages obtained from more or less all employees in the public sector. Data are mainly extracted from the public pay transfer systems and refer to the second month in the quarter of interest. The published index is broken down by main sectors of economic activity (38-grouping of NACE rev. 2), and indicate trends in relation to the basic quarter (first quarter of 2005) and in relation to the same quarter of the previous year. , From the first quarter of 2013 a new delimitation regarding the categorizing of sectors (state, regional, municipal or private) came into force. The new sector delimitation now follows the same principles as the one applied for the national accounts. The previous delimitation of sectors is available until the fourth quarter of 2013. , This documentation of statistics relates to the index of average earnings with the base period 1. quarter of 2005=100. The documentation of statistics with the base period 1. quarter of 1995 is attached as an annex., Read more about statistical presentation, Statistical processing, Data are collected for more or less all persons employed in the public sector in Denmark and refer to the second month of the quarter in interest. Before production of the index is started, the data are roughly searched for errors. But there are also performed search for errors later in the process, e.g. by looking at the rate of increase in the average wages for each company or organisation. Each employment is given a weight after the share of hours worked in relation to a full-timer’s normal hours, which is used when adding observations to calculate the rate of increase for an enterprise or branch of economic activity., Read more about statistical processing, Relevance, Private enterprises and organizations in Denmark and abroad, and ministries and other public institutions are the most frequent users of the index. The index is especially used in relation to regulation of contracts. In addition to that, the index plays a vital part in the wage negotiations of employees in the public sector., Read more about relevance, Accuracy and reliability, Since the index is based on information on wages obtained from more or less all publicly employed persons through public pay transfer systems, the accuracy and reliability of the index is considered to be high. At the same time, there are some small uncertainties regarding the index which it is a good idea to be aware of when applying the index., Read more about accuracy and reliability, Timeliness and punctuality, The index of average earnings is published approximately 45 days after the end of the quarter in question. The punctuality of the publication is considered high and there has been no delays of any kind during the last years., Read more about timeliness and punctuality, Comparability, Improvements in the index are continuously being made. If major errors have been rectified, the index has, as far as possible, been revised back to the first quarter of 1995 when calculations of the index began. From the first quarter of 2013 a new delimitation of sectors (state, regional, municipal or private) has been applied. Hence causing a breach in the data between the fourth quarter of 2012 and the first quarter of 2013. , The index of average earnings in the public sector, is comparable and in many ways similar to the , index of average earnings for Corporations and Organisations, . Internationally, the index is to some degree comparable to wage indices of the public sector in other countries., Read more about comparability, Accessibility and clarity, These statistics are published in the Statbank under , Implicit index of average earnings, ., Read more about accessibility and clarity

    https://www.dst.dk/en/Statistik/dokumentation/documentationofstatistics/indices-of-earnings-for-the-public-sector--discontinued-

    Documentation of statistics

    Documentation of statistics: Transport by Ferries and Passenger Ships

    Contact info, Short Term Statistics, Business Statistics , Heidi Sørensen , +45 24 79 86 81 , POT@dst.dk , Get documentation of statistics as pdf, Transport by Ferries and Passenger Ships 2025 Quarter 3 , Previous versions, Transport by Ferries and Passenger Ships 2025 Quarter 1, Transport by Ferries and Passenger Ships 2024 Quarter 1, Transport by Ferries and Passenger Ships 2023 Quarter 1, Transport by Ferries and Passenger Ships 2022 Quarter 1, Transport by Ferries and Passenger Ships 2021 Quarter 4, Transport by Ferries and Passenger Ships 2021 Quarter 3, Transport by Ferries and Passenger Ships 2021 Quarter 2, Transport by Ferries and Passenger Ships 2021 Quarter 1, Transport by Ferries and Passenger Ships 2020 Quarter 4, Transport by Ferries and Passenger Ships 2020 Quarter 3, Transport by Ferries and Passenger Ships 2020 Quarter 1, Transport by Ferries and Passenger Ships 2019 Quarter 4, Transport by Ferries and Passenger Ships 2019 Quarter 3, Transport by Ferries and Passenger Ships (Quaterly) 2019 Quarter 2, Transport by Ferries and Passenger Ships 2019 Quarter 1, Transport by Ferries and Passenger Ships 2018 Quarter 4, Transport by Ferries and Passenger Ships 2018 Quarter 3, Transport by Ferries and Passenger Ships 2018 Quarter 2, Transport by Ferries and Passenger Ships 2018 Quarter 1, Transport by Ferries and Passenger Ships 2017 Quarter 4, Transport by Ferries and Passenger Ships 2017 Quarter 3, Transport by Ferries and Passenger Ships 2017 Quarter 2, Transport by Ferries and Passenger Ships 2017 Quarter 1, Transport by Ferries and Passenger Ships 2016 Quarter 4, Transport by Ferries and Passenger Ships 2016 Quarter 3, Transport by Ferries and Passenger Ships 2016 Quarter 2, Transport by Ferries and Passenger Ships 2014 Quarter 3, The purpose of the statistics on transport by ferries and passenger ships is to describe the transport of passengers and goods by ferries and passenger ships on domestic routes and in traffic between Danish and foreign ports., The statistics are together with the other transport statistics used for analyses of the transport of passengers and goods. In the current form the statistics has been made since 1990., Statistical presentation, The statistics on transport by ferries and passenger ships are a monthly and annual statistics on the transport of passengers and goods by ferries and by passenger ships between Danish ports or between Danish and foreign ports. , The most important variables used in the statistics are: Trips, passengers, vehicles, goods on road vehicles and other goods., The statistics are published annually in , Nyt fra Danmarks Statistik, and quarterly in the Statbank., Read more about statistical presentation, Statistical processing, Data for the statistics are collected through an electronic questionnaire. The statistics cover all ferry lines and passenger ships with goods or passenger traffic in route to or from Denmark., The response rate is 100 percent., Data are checked both automatically and manually at the time of data collection and in case of large deviations or missing reports the reporting company is contacted again. For a few operators the total freight weight is imputed based on the number of freight vehicles reported. The validated micro-data is aggregated and then checked for major fluctuations., Read more about statistical processing, Relevance, The statistics are used regularly by new media, consultancies, business associations, port enterprises, shipping lines and other enterprises as well as Eurostat for e.g. analyses of maritime traffic, investments in infrastructure, analyses of the maritime transport sector, economic development and environment., Read more about relevance, Accuracy and reliability, The statistics is assessed to be reliable as the main series are based on financial information from the reporters (ticket sale). Furthermore the reporters are obliged to monitor the number of passengers and vehicles onboard., There is few and minor revisions and few errors are found in reported data., The smallest ferry lines are not included in the statistics. Usually this is lines to the smallest Danish islands or crossing fjords., In the main series uncertainty is largest for goods by goods motor vehicles that in some cases are estimated based on the number of goods motor vehicles. Additionally, the number of bicycles and caravans are uncertain., Read more about accuracy and reliability, Timeliness and punctuality, The quarterly statistics are published around 55 days after the end of the quarter. Since statistics for the first quarter 2012 the statistics has been published at the pre-announced date., Read more about timeliness and punctuality, Comparability, In its present form the statistics is consistent since 1990 for annual figures and 2000 for monthly figures. The statistics are processed according to common EU guidelines and therefore comparable with statistics from other countries published by Eurostat., Read more about comparability, Accessibility and clarity, These statistics are published annually in a Danish press release at the same time as the tables are updated in the Statbank. In the Statbank, these statistics can be found under the subject , Passengers and routes, . For further information, go to the , subject page, ., Read more about accessibility and clarity

    https://www.dst.dk/en/Statistik/dokumentation/documentationofstatistics/transport-by-ferries-and-passenger-ships

    Documentation of statistics

    Documentation of statistics: Research and development in the public sector

    Contact info, Science, Technology and Culture, Business Statistics , Mille Wilhjelm Poulsen , +45 40 18 78 40 , MWP@dst.dk , Get documentation of statistics as pdf, Research and development in the public sector 2024 , Previous versions, Research and development in the public sector 2023, Research and development in the public sector 2022, Research and development in the public sector 2021, Research and development in the public sector 2020, Research and development in the public sector 2019, Research and development in the public sector 2018, Research and development in the public sector 2017, Research and development in the public sector 2016, Research and development in the public sector 2015, Statistics on Research and Development – Public sector 2014, Statistics on Research and Development – Public Sector 2013, Statistics on Research and Development – Public sector 2012, The purpose of the statistics on Research and Development in the public sector is to illustrate the extent of R&D activities carried out within the public sector. The statistics are used, among other things, to assess the share of GDP devoted to research and development. The survey is conducted according to the OECD guidelines for research and development (R&D) statistics, as set out in the Frascati Manual. The statistics have been produced since 1997, but are comparable in their current form from 2007 onwards., Statistical presentation, The statistics provide an annual account of R&D in the public sector, showing both expenditure (in millions of kroner) and personnel (in numbers and full-time equivalents). The data are distributed by main sectors, types of expenditure, scientific fields, and type of research., Read more about statistical presentation, Statistical processing, The statistics are based on questionnaires and are collected annually from approximately 650 public and private non-profit units, which together are assumed to carry out all significant R&D in the public sector. The reported data undergo extensive validation, focusing on a number of high-priority variables, particularly R&D expenditure and R&D full-time equivalents. Validation is performed at both the macro and micro level., Read more about statistical processing, Relevance, There is a general political objective of increasing the share of GDP, which is applied for research and development, and in the light of this objective, there is great interest in compiling statistics on research and development. The main users are Ministries, public authorities, business organisations, researchers, private business enterprises and the media. In addition, the European Commission (The statistical office Eurostat) and the OECD are important users. Data are available for purposes of research., Read more about relevance, Accuracy and reliability, They are based on a complete census, of the expected research-active institutions, of approximately 650 public institutions, with a response rate close to 100 percent. The large dataset undergoes extensive validation, and except for a single question, the extent of imputation for missing values is relatively limited. Imputation may, for example, involve inserting calculated values from other institutions’ reports in place of missing information., Read more about accuracy and reliability, Timeliness and punctuality, National release is done 1 year after the end of the reference period. It is the aim to publish preliminary figures 1 year after the end of the reference period. Final figures are published 1 year after the preliminary figures. Transmission of data to Eurostat follows rules laid down in the relevant legal act. , Read more about timeliness and punctuality, Comparability, Comparable figures are available for 1997–2006, when the statistics were compiled by the Centre for Research Analysis, and from 2007 onwards. In the 2007 statistics, some changes were made to the accounting principles compared with earlier compilations, and between 2006 and 2007 a number of structural changes affected a large number of research institutions. This means that the data in the new survey are only partially comparable with previous surveys., Read more about comparability, Accessibility and clarity, These statistics are published yearly in a Danish press release, at the same time as the tables are updated in the StatBank. In the StatBank, these statistics can be found under the subject , Research and development, . For further information, go to the , subject page, ., Read more about accessibility and clarity

    https://www.dst.dk/en/Statistik/dokumentation/documentationofstatistics/research-and-development-in-the-public-sector

    Documentation of statistics

    Documentation of statistics: Population Projections

    Contact info, Population and Education, Social Statistics , Annika Klintefelt , +45 23 31 14 33 , AKF@dst.dk , Get documentation of statistics as pdf, Population Projections 2025 , Previous versions, Population Projections 2024, Population Projections 2023, Population Projections 2022, Population Projections 2021, Population Projections 2020, Population Projections 2019, Population Projections 2018, Population Projections 2017, Population Projections 2016, Population Projections 2015, Population Projections 2014, A population projection gives an estimate of the size and composition of the future population with respect to sex, age, municipality and origin. The estimate is subject to a number of conditions and assumptions on migration, mortality and fertility. The projection is based on the assumption that the development in recent years continues. Often the development in e.g. in-migration is different from what was assumed and, for that reason, the projection will typically not match the actual development exactly., Statistics Denmark has prepared population projections since 1963. Since 2010, the projections have been produced in collaboration with DREAM (Danish Research Institute for Economic Analysis and Modelling), which is an independent institution whose purpose it is to develop and maintain tools for structural policy analysis. , Statistical presentation, Based on the projection for all of Denmark, Statistics Denmark subsequently makes projections that can be disaggregated by sex, age, provinces and municipalities. As part of the projections, figures are also available on demographic changes in terms of liveborn children, deaths, immigrants and emigrants., Read more about statistical presentation, Statistical processing, The population projections are based on historical data regarding the composition of the population in terms of sex, age and ancestry as well as fertility, mortality, immigration and emigration, and internal migration., Assumptions on the future development in fertility, mortality and migration are necessary to be able to make the projections., The projections are made every year using the population on 1 January. They are released in the beginning of May., A projection is made for the whole country as well as projections for the 11 provinces and 98 municipalities., Read more about statistical processing, Relevance, The projections for municipalities are widely used by the municipalities, and they create the basis for the municipalities’ own projections, which often incorporate a number of local factors that are not part of Statistics Denmark’s projections. The municipalities may use the projections in their planning of institutions, schools and the need for nursing homes in the future. Local media across the country take great interest in Statistics Denmark’s projection., Read more about relevance, Accuracy and reliability, The population projection is built on previous years’ development and is an estimate of the population development. The estimate is subject to a number of conditions and assumptions on migration, mortality and fertility. The projection is based on the assumption that the development seen in recent years will continue. Often the development in e.g. in-migration is different from what was assumed and, for that reason, the projection will typically not match the actual development exactly., In 2024 the projection for Denmark was 0.1 percentage points below actual population growth. To a wide extent, the uncertainty at municipal level is linked to the fact that local development plans and local decisions are not part of the model. Especially in 2020 and 2021, the COVID-19 pandemic has created uncertainty. In 2024, 60 per cent of the municipalities were within minus 0.5 percentage points of the actual population growth the first year. , Read more about accuracy and reliability, Timeliness and punctuality, Statistics have been published as announced without delay in the month of May or June., Read more about timeliness and punctuality, Comparability, Each projection is a new set of statistics and must not be used for time series together with previous projections., With the projection 2010, Statistics Denmark made the projection for all of Denmark for the first time in collaboration with DREAM, and in connection with this, a switch was made to a new projection model based on DREAM’s previous model., Read more about comparability, Accessibility and clarity, The population projections are published in Nyt fra Danmarks Statistik (Statistics Denmark’s news series in Danish) under the subject , Population projections, . For further information, go to the subject page for these statistics., Read more about accessibility and clarity

    https://www.dst.dk/en/Statistik/dokumentation/documentationofstatistics/population-projections

    Documentation of statistics

    Documentation of statistics: National Accounts: Annual

    Contact info, National Accounts, Climate and Environment, Economic Statistics , Christina Just Brandstrup , +45 21 45 52 79 , CJB@dst.dk , Get documentation of statistics as pdf, National Accounts Annual 2024 , Previous versions, National Accounts 2023, National Accounts 2022, National Accounts 2021, National Accounts 2020, National Accounts 2019, National Accounts 2018, Annual national accounts, total economy 2017, Annual national accounts, total economy 2016, Annual national accounts, total economy 2015, Annual national accounts, total economy 2014, Annual national accounts, total economy 2013, The national accounts are a description of a country's economy and its development. It consists of a description of the economy as whole and the economic transactions between individuals, companies and institutions. The national accounts also include transactions between Denmark and abroad. The first Danish national accounts date back to the 1930's. Consistent time series of annual national accounts goes back to 1966, while quarterly national accounts are available as of first quarter 1990., Statistical presentation, The National Accounts provide an overview of the activities and developments in the Danish economy. The statistics include figures for economic aggregates such as gross domestic product (GDP), household consumption, government finances, investment, export and import, employment and wages, and profits and productivity in the various industries. In addition, there are figures for the many subdivisions that can illuminate different 'sections' throughout the Danish economy., Read more about statistical presentation, Statistical processing, Virtually all available economic statistics are applied as data sources when making the national accounts. When the first version for a given period is prepared, it takes place before all information about the period is available. Then the calculations are made on the basis of the structure of the latest final national accounts, which is projected with indicators from, for example, cyclical statistics. When new sources are ready, they are continuously incorporated into the national accounts according to a fixed rhythm. Three years after a given period, the national accounts are considered to be final., Read more about statistical processing, Relevance, The National Accounts are relevant to anyone involved in economic matters ranging from the economic ministries use of the National Accounts in planning, analysis, forecasting and modeling purposes for industry organizations and other similar organizations, to the general interest in knowledge of the economy’s structure and development. The National Accounts division is evaluating feedback from users at an ongoing basis., Read more about relevance, Accuracy and reliability, The ability of the National Accounts to describe the economic reality accurately partly depends on the uncertainty associated with the sources and partly on the model assumptions underlying the calculation of the national accounts. Some parts can be calculated more accurately than others, as there is better access to source data. The first versions for a period's national accounts will be more uncertain than the final version, which comes after three years, as new sources are continuously revised., Read more about accuracy and reliability, Timeliness and punctuality, The first version of the quarterly national accounts is published 50 days after the end of the quarter. In connection with the publication of the fourth quarter at the end of February, the first version of the annual national accounts is also published. Almost two and a half years after the end of the year, the final annual and quarterly national accounts are published in June. The national accounts are published in a timely manner., Read more about timeliness and punctuality, Comparability, The national accounts are prepared in accordance with international guidelines and will therefore be comparable across countries. The current guidelines were implemented in 2014 and are used to revise the national accounts back to 1966. The national accounts reflect all parts of the economy, so most economic statistics contain figures that have their counterparts in the national accounts. However, be careful to compare figures from the national accounts with other economic statistics, as the transition is often complicated by different definitions and requirements for coverage. However, the national accounts are in full compliance with the balance of payments and government finance statistics., Read more about comparability, Accessibility and clarity, The National Accounts statistics are published in the StatBank under , Economy, and , National accounts, . The publications are accompanied by Danish press releases., Read more about accessibility and clarity

    https://www.dst.dk/en/Statistik/dokumentation/documentationofstatistics/national-accounts--annual

    Documentation of statistics

    Documentation of statistics: Economic Accounts for Agriculture

    Contact info, Food Industries, Business Statistics , Simone Thun , +45 51 36 92 51 , sit@dst.dk , Get documentation of statistics as pdf, Economic Accounts for Agriculture 2024 , Previous versions, The Economic accounts for agriculture is a macroeconomic accounting system that illustrates the overall economy of the agricultural sector by providing accounts of production, intermediate consumption, gross investment, and other flows. As a satellite account under the European system of national accounts, this statistic represents the agricultural sector’s contribution to the National Accounts. In 2024, the statistic Gross factor income of agriculture was replaced by the Economic accounts for agriculture, which is regulated by an EU regulation. Accounts for Gross factor income of agriculture are available back to 1935, while the Economic accounts for agriculture in its current form are comparable from 1990 onwards., Statistical presentation, The Economic accounts for agriculture is an annual compilation of the agricultural sector’s economic activities, including the value of production (output), intermediate consumption, and gross investments. In addition, subsidies, labour input, and the sale of pesticides and mineral fertilizers are presented in separate, dedicated tables. The economic activities are compiled at basic prices and expressed in million DKK, both at current prices and at previous year’s prices. The statistics are compiled at both national and regional level. The agricultural labour input is measured in thousand annual work units (AWU). Direct subsidies to the agricultural sector are presented in million DKK. The sale of mineral fertilizers is compiled in tonnes., Read more about statistical presentation, Statistical processing, The Economic accounts for agriculture is a composite statistical product, which means that its calculation basis is built on existing statistics, referred to as primary statistics. The statistics are compiled annually using data from a range of different sources, e.g., the Farm Accountancy Data Network and Feed Production Statistics, as well as from administrative registers, industry organizations, companies, and foundations. Once the data in each primary statistic has been processed, it is transferred to and consolidated in the data processing system for the Economic accounts for agriculture, which calculates the annual values. The value of each product is calculated using the standard “quantity times price” method., Read more about statistical processing, Relevance, The Economic accounts for agriculture are relevant for Danish authorities, the EU, research institutions, and agricultural organizations, as they allow monitoring of developments in the economic activities of the agricultural sector. The statistics also serve as input for the compilation of the National Accounts., Read more about relevance, Accuracy and reliability, The uncertainty in the Economic accounts for agriculture is linked to the uncertainty in the primary statistics used for its compilation. For example, issues such as timing can introduce uncertainty, while other information, such as data from dairies and slaughterhouses, is exact. For preliminary calculations, some estimates are based partly on expert judgment and assumptions until the final data are processed in the primary statistics; therefore, the statistics are considered final only after two years. The sold quantities of mineral fertilizers from the Danish Agency for Green Conversion and the Environment are associated with a certain degree of uncertainty. The data come from the annual collection of sales figures, in which companies with registered products are asked to report the quantities sold of those products. Companies have the option to indicate tax-exempt quantities, but this is voluntary, and not all companies use this option. The data collection does not include self-imports, and some products may be double-counted if a company has not used the option to report a sold quantity as tax-exempt. The data quality is therefore directly dependent on the information provided by the companies to the Agency., Read more about accuracy and reliability, Timeliness and punctuality, Preliminary figures for the Economic accounts for agriculture are published no later than 10 months after the end of the reference year. Revised, yet still preliminary, figures are published 22 months after the end of the reference year. Final figures are published no later than 2 years and 10 months after the end of the reference year., Read more about timeliness and punctuality, Comparability, The Economic accounts for agriculture replace the Gross Value Added of Agriculture and are published for the first time in 2025 for the years 2022, 2023, and 2024. They are directly comparable with the Gross Value Added of Agriculture, which can be traced back to 1990, while older compilations exist back to 1935. Unlike the Gross Value Added of Agriculture, the Economic accounts for agriculture include changes in farm stocks and livestock in sales values and present sales values at basic prices. In addition, the compilation contains a number of financial accounts that are not included in the Gross Value Added of Agriculture. As a satellite account, the Economic accounts for agriculture are comparable with the National Accounts’ compilations for the agricultural sector., Read more about comparability, Accessibility and clarity, The statistics are published in , Nyt fra Danmarks Statistik, . In StatBank, the Economic accounts for agriculture are available under the subject , Agricultural and horticultural economy, ., Read more about accessibility and clarity

    https://www.dst.dk/en/Statistik/dokumentation/documentationofstatistics/economic-accounts-for-agriculture

    Documentation of statistics

    Documentation of statistics: Household Budget Survey

    Contact info, Prices and Consumption, Economic Statistics , A Solange Lohmann Rasmussen , +45 61 15 17 93 , slr@dst.dk , Get documentation of statistics as pdf, Household Budget Survey 2023 , Previous versions, Household Budget Survey 2022, Household Budget Survey 2021, Household Budget Survey 2020, Household Budget Survey 2019, Household Budget Survey 2018, Household Budget Survey 2017, Household Budget Survey 2016, Household Budget Survey 2015, Household Budget Survey 2014, Household Budget Survey 2013, The Household Budget Survey describes in detail the Danish households' expenditure on goods and services and the economic condition of the households. The statistics are used to compile weightings in the Consumer Price Index and for calculation of the private consumption in the National Accounts. The statistics were first compiled in 1897 and annually since 1994., Statistical presentation, The Household budget survey is an annual statement of the detailed private consumption at household level for private households in Denmark. The survey covers private households in Denmark. The household budget survey provides a detailed breakdown of consumption. In the most detailed breakdown, consumption is divided into approx. 1,200 different consumption types., Read more about statistical presentation, Statistical processing, The survey is based on a sample where the number of households accounts for about 2,200 out of Denmark's total of approximately 2.8 million households. , The survey included data from three different data sources: Accounting booklets, CAPI interviews and data from registers. In this way the sample can give results which are good approximations for all private households. The data from the 3 different sources are validated. We are constantly looking at how we can improve and compile the statistic in a more efficient way., Data is collected annually from approximately 1,100 households and the sample for one years household budget survey is based on the sample from two years. All expenses, income, etc. are converted to the price and volume level of the end year., Read more about statistical processing, Relevance, In addition to the general public the Household Budget Survey has a wide application. Internally in Statistics Denmark during the compilation of national accounts and price indexation. Public authorities' planning and feasibility studies, etc. Internationally, where especially EUROSTAT is very active in order to establish comparable figures between countries. Research in a number of areas, as well as for marketing purposes., Read more about relevance, Accuracy and reliability, With only 12 pct. of the households who have been contacted participating in the Household Budget Survey. This creates uncertainty, not least for detailed consumer groups. For total consumption, this means that there is an uncertainty margin of +/- 1.8 per cent. while that for that for bread is 2 per cent. and 24 per cent. for a rarely purchased item such as offal. There is underreporting in a number of areas such as alcohol, tobacco, prostitution and undeclared work. The uncertainty is greater when data is based on accounting rather than interviews, and it will be greater if one looks at smaller subgroups of households., Read more about accuracy and reliability, Timeliness and punctuality, The statistics are published approximately12 months after the end of the reference year. The statistics are usually published according to the time announced. , Read more about timeliness and punctuality, Comparability, The Household Budget Survey is carried out in accordance with guidelines from the European Statistical Office, Eurostat. Comparable figures are published by Eurostat. Since 1994, the survey has been methodologically redesigned, so it is now conducted annually using the same method and on a comparable basis., Data for the period 2014 to 2022 were based on a two-year sample and the ECOICOP nomenclature. To ensure comparability over time, data for 1994 to 2013 were recalculated according to this nomenclature in both current and constant prices., From 2023, COICOP2018 has been implemented in the Household Budget Survey as the survey has become subject to a regulation. Therefore, data for 2015–2022 have been recalculated in current and constant prices according to COICOP2018 to ensure continuity., Read more about comparability, Accessibility and clarity, The Danish Household Budget Survey is published in a Danish press release, at the same time as the tables are updated in the StatBank. In the StatBank, these statistics can be found under , Household Budget Survey, . For further information, go to the , subject page, ., Read more about accessibility and clarity

    https://www.dst.dk/en/Statistik/dokumentation/documentationofstatistics/household-budget-survey

    Documentation of statistics

    Documentation of statistics: National Accounts: Input-Output and Supply-Use

    Contact info, National Accounts, Climate and Environment, Economic Statistics , Peter Rørmose Jensen , +45 40 13 51 26 , PRJ@dst.dk , Get documentation of statistics as pdf, National Accounts Input-Output and Supply-Use 2022 , Previous versions, Input-Output Tables 2020, Input-Output Tables 2019, Input-Output Tables 2018, Input-Output Tables 2017, Input-Output Tables 2016, Input-Output Tables 2015, Input-Output Tables 2011, The purpose of the input-output table is by means of an organized tabulation of detailed economical-statistics to inform about the interactions between production, imports and uses in the economy for a given period. An input The table facilitates a compilation of an input-output model showing direct and indirect interactions in the economy., Statistical presentation, On the basis of National Accounts product balances tables are compiled which in monetary terms describes how goods and services have been flowing in the economy between suppliers and users. The table contains detailed data for economic structures which enables the compilation of an input-output model that can be used to calculate direct as well as indirect consequences of changes in the level of final demand., Read more about statistical presentation, Statistical processing, The national accounts as well as the input-output tables are compiled according to the definitions in EU's "European System of National and Regional Accounts - ESA2010", which is a European version of the UN's "A System of National Accounts 2008". In terms of data the input-output tables is almost entirely based on supply and use tables., Read more about statistical processing, Relevance, Input-output tables are used by e.g. Central Government Administration, trade associations, consultancy companies and others as an important part of large macroeconomic and general equilibrium models and also as an independent tool for assessment of the consequences for e.g. employment and CO2-emissions of various changes in final demand., Read more about relevance, Accuracy and reliability, The inaccuracy of the national accounts figures relates to the inaccuracy of the various sources, which are used. However, the conceptual consistency and, the uniform adaptation of the sources over time contribute to reducing the inaccuracy of the national accounts figures. In particular, the combination of the primary sources into a coherent system in many cases gives rise to the detection of errors, which therefore are not reflected in the final national accounts or in the input-output tables., The uncertainty in the two most recent years (2023-2024) in the series of input-output tables with 69 industries is greater than in tables at the full 117 industry level. This is primarily due to the fact that the data base in the preliminary years is not as complete and comprehensive as in the final years. The two preliminary tables are compiled using a mathematical updating procedure on the latest final version together with new up-to-date information about the row and column totals. , Read more about accuracy and reliability, Timeliness and punctuality, The input-output tables are released once every year at the same time as the final national accounts. The time of release is approximately (almost) 3 years after the end of the reference year., Read more about timeliness and punctuality, Comparability, With a few exceptions the input-output tables can be aggregated into the Danish Industry Classification (DB07) and, thus, input-output tables can therefore easily be combined with other statistics applying the DB07 classification. There is a high degree of international comparability of input-output tables. A lot of effort has been put into keeping the entire time series of input-output tables intact from 1966 through 2011 with no breaks., Read more about comparability, Accessibility and clarity, Input-output data is disseminated mostly on the internet through the http://www.Statbank.dk and the input-output subject page https://www.dst.dk/inputoutput in various file formats. The latter is easier to use because extraction of input-output data from the statbank requires some knowledge of what you are looking for., The strongly aggregated input-output tables published in Statistical Yearbook and Statistical 10-year review are great for a quick overview of the material., Read more about accessibility and clarity

    https://www.dst.dk/en/Statistik/dokumentation/documentationofstatistics/national-accounts--input-output-and-supply-use

    Documentation of statistics

    Documentation of statistics: Business Enterprise Research and Development (BERD)

    Contact info, Science, Technology and Culture, Business Statistics , David Boysen Jensen , +45 61 50 73 82 , DBY@dst.dk , Get documentation of statistics as pdf, Business Enterprise Research and Development (BERD) 2024 , Previous versions, Business Enterprise Research and Development (BERD) 2023, Business Enterprise Research and Development (BERD) 2022, Business Enterprise Research and Development (BERD) 2021, Business Enterprise Research and Development (BERD) 2020, Business Enterprise Research and Development (BERD) 2019, Business Enterprise Research and Development (BERD) 2017, Business Enterprise Research and Development (BERD) 2016, Business Enterprise Research and Development (BERD) 2015, Business Enterprise Research and Development (BERD) 2014, Business Enterprise Research and Development (BERD) 2013, Business Enterprise Research and Development (BERD) 2012, The purpose of the R&D statistics of the enterprise sector is to analyse the scope of research and experimental development undertaken within the sector. This is carried out by estimating the resources used in the area, measured in R&D-expenditure and R&D-personnel broken down on industry, size class and the regional level. The survey is conducted in accordance with OECDs guidelines for R&D statistics as described in the Frascati Manual. The Danish data are comparable with the data of other OECD- and EU-countries. , Statistical presentation, The purpose of the R&D statistics is to present the scope of research and experimental development undertaken within the Danish business sector. The aim is to secure detailed statistical information on the R&D activities., Read more about statistical presentation, Statistical processing, The statistics is based on a survey sample of approx. 3,500 units weighted to a frame of approximately 22,000 enterprises. The statistics is compiled in one joint questionnaire which covers both the R&D domain and the innovation statistics. An extensive validation process of the data is carried out. One part of the validations is integrated in the data collection in the dynamic web-questionnaire, another part is carried out after the data collection using micro- and macro validation techniques., Read more about statistical processing, Relevance, Statistics have users in ministry of science, business organizations, researchers, business and students. Statistics are used in publications on research and in international comparisons. R&D statistics is describing the knowledge society. Part of the EU's Innovations Union Scoreboard. Micro-data is available for research through Research Service at Statistics Denmark., Read more about relevance, Accuracy and reliability, To minimize errors the questionnaires are supported with guidelines and instructions. However some data reports are not error-free and may reflect misinterpretations from the respondents which can lead to certain errors., Coefficients of variance (CV) have been compiled for a range of central indicators., Read more about accuracy and reliability, Timeliness and punctuality, The statistics is normally published no later than 12 months after the end of the reference year. Statistics with reference year 2023 was published 1. April 2025., Read more about timeliness and punctuality, Comparability, The statistics is compiled according to the guidelines of the Frascati Manual and the EU Regulation. There are no other comparable Danish R&D-statistics, but the Danish statistics is comparable to the R&D statistics from other EU-member states and OECD-countries. The statistics is from 2007-2016 comparable. There was a break in time series from 2016 to 2017. From 2017-2024 the statistics is comparable., Read more about comparability, Accessibility and clarity, The statistics are published in Focus On Statistics Denmark (Nyt fra Danmarks Statistik) and are available from Statistics Denmark's website at https://www.dst.dk/fui and from the database StatBank Denmark (https://www.dst.dk/statistikbanken). The statistics can also be found at the Eurostat databases (under the STI-domain). For the years 2012-2020 Statistics Denmark published a more extensive publication concerning R&D and innovation: "Innovation og Forskning 2020" (Innovation and research 2020).The publication is available (Danish only) on https://www.dst.dk, Read more about accessibility and clarity

    https://www.dst.dk/en/Statistik/dokumentation/documentationofstatistics/business-enterprise-research-and-development--berd-

    Documentation of statistics

    Documentation of statistics: Adult education and continuing training

    Contact info, Population and Education, Social Statistics , Susanne Mainz Sørensen , +45 20 34 51 79 , SMS@dst.dk , Get documentation of statistics as pdf, Adult education and continuing training 2024 , Previous versions, Adult education and continuing training 2023, Adult education and continuing training 2022, Adult education and continuing training 2021, Courses and Adult Education 2020, Courses and Adult Education 2019, Courses and Adult Education 2018, Courses and Adult Education 2017, Courses and Adult Education 2016, Courses and Adult Education 2016, Courses and Adult Education 2013-2014, Courses and Adult Education 2012-2013, The purpose of the statistics is to provide a picture of the people's participation in courses and adult education i.e. formal courses which are financed, planned and controlled by a public provider., The data collection on course activities has stated at different times for the different course types, and the first ones are registered from 1970's. , Statistical presentation, The statistics gives information on number of persons participating in courses and adult education i.e. formal external courses which are financed, planned and controlled by a public provider. If an education consists of several modules as in the case of Higher Preparatory Examination (HF) or a diploma, each module is counted. The information is collected and kept in the Course Participation Register., If the course participant has completed a number of courses that add up to a whole education e.g. the Higher Preparatory Examination (HF), an academy exam or a diploma the information on the attained qualifications is collected and kept in the Quality Register., Read more about statistical presentation, Statistical processing, Data comes from eight different data collection. , The Ministry of Immigration and Integration collect and checks data for language courses for foreigners before data is send to Statistics Denmark. The Ministry of Education collect and checks data for the adult vocational programmes (in Danish AMU), general and preparatory education and Business Schools before is send to Statistics Denmark. The information from the vocational colleges, business academies, universities and artistic educational institutions is collected by Statistics Denmark After the data has been received, all data undergo an error check in Statistics Denmark., Read more about statistical processing, Relevance, The users of the statistics includes individuals, civil servants, private organizations, foreign actors and the respondents of the data., Applications: Public and private planning, Research, Education, Debate and Marketing etc., One to two times a year members of a Danish committee on education (in Danish, "Kontaktudvalget for Uddannelse") meets. In connection with this meeting user-representatives from selected ministries, Labour market organisations and NGOs in the Education sector have the opportunity to comment on the statistics., Read more about relevance, Accuracy and reliability, The school year 2024 lacks information on AMU, AVU, FVU, HF single subject, dyslexia education, GSK, GIF and open profession. They will be included in the next update of the table. Please note that data at institutions under Ministry of Culture are not included. Moreover, under reporting sometimes occurs the first years after a new activity has been reported. , The far most important source of inaccuracy is incorrect or insufficient registrations. The course provider have the opportunity of reporting supplementary data for previous periods, mainly the year before. Therefore, the latest year is considered as being provisional. The opportunity is used only in a few cases. , Read more about accuracy and reliability, Timeliness and punctuality, The statistics is published within one year after the reference year. The date of publication may vary and is therefore announced separately each year., The statistics is published on time., Read more about timeliness and punctuality, Comparability, Consistency over time is good in some areas e.g. for Higher Preparatory Examination (in Danish, HF) and Business Administration (in Danish, HD). In other areas as is the case with adult vocational programmes (in Danish, AMU), many changes in course subject and course length make comparability difficult. The activity reflects the trends on the labour market and changes in subsidies. There are no comparable statistics from other countries., Statistics Denmark has since 2015 released data about the course Danish labour market language skills. Since July 1 2017 this course is no longer being offered and has resulted in a notable decrease in the numbers. , Read more about comparability, Accessibility and clarity, The main figures are published online in Statbank Denmark, http://www.statbank.dk. , Taylor-made statistics is available via Statistics Denmark's Costumers Centre. , Micro-data are accessible via Statistics Denmark's Researcher's Centre., Read more about accessibility and clarity

    https://www.dst.dk/en/Statistik/dokumentation/documentationofstatistics/adult-education-and-continuing-training

    Documentation of statistics