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    Documentation of statistics: Personal assets and Liabilities

    Contact info, Labour Market, Social Statistics , Jarl Christian Quitzau , +45 20 40 38 73 , JAQ@dst.dk , Get documentation of statistics as pdf, Personal assets and Liabilities 2025 , Previous versions , Personal assets and Liabilities 2024, Personal assets and Liabilities 2023, Personal assets and Liabilities 2022, Personal assets and Liabilities 2021, Personal assets and Liabilities 2020, Personal assets and Liabilities 2019, Personal assets and Liabilities 2018, Personal assets and Liabilities 2017, Assets and Liabilities 2016, Assets and Liabilities 2015, Assets and Liabilities 2014, Documents associated with the documentation , 2022-Revision af formuestatistikken_vs1.1 (pdf) (in Danish only), Værdiansættelse af unoterede aktier og fordeling på personer i 2022 (pdf) (in Danish only), Estimering af aldersopsparing (pdf) (in Danish only), New data on individual pension wealth growth (pdf), Fordeling af unoterede aktier 2023 (pdf) (in Danish only), Beskrivelse af formueloftet 2023 (pdf) (in Danish only), Effekt af overgang til midlertidigt datagrundlag om ejendomme fra 2023 (pdf) (in Danish only), Fordeling af unoterede aktier 2024 (pdf) (in Danish only), Databrud i ejendomsformuerne, 2024 (pdf) (in Danish only), The purpose of the Wealth and Debt statistics is to provide insights into the wealth and debt of individuals, families, and various population groups. The statistics were first created in the aftermath of the financial crisis in collaboration with Danmarks Nationalbank (the Danish Central Bank) and were intended, among other things, to analyze families' resilience to economic shocks. Additionally, the statistics are used in analyses of the pension system and to measure economic inequality. The statistics have been produced since 2014., Statistical presentation, The statistics produces annual data on the value of value of real estate, cars, financial assets, pension wealth and debts. There are also separate and more detailed publications on pension wealth. The statistics are register based and are based on data at the individual level. It is linked to other registers in order to do subdivisions on age, gender, municipality etc., Read more about statistical presentation, Statistical processing, Data is collected from multiple sources and undergoes statistical processing, including debt classification and market value assumptions for assets such as homes, cars, and unlisted shares. Registers are compiled using anonymized identifiers. In pension statistics, bonuses and reserves are allocated proportionally to pension funds, and anonymized contract numbers enable time-series analysis, except in cases of mergers and acquisitions., Read more about statistical processing, Relevance, These statistics are relevant for researchers, ministries, Economic think tanks, pension funds and the media. It is used for forecasts on the pension system and, analyses on the level of wealth in different strata, the level of prosperity and the level of economic inequality. The statistical data and results are also used in other statistical areas within Statistics Denmark, e.g. in national accounting and as a supplement to the income statistics. Data on pension wealth are also used for the macro economic Model ADAM., Read more about relevance, Accuracy and reliability, The quality of the financial data is high since most of the data is validated by the tax authorities. There is much larger uncertainty on the imputed market value of owned property, cars, unquoted stocks and the value of lifetime pensions. Data on assets that can not be linked to persons is not included. Data Wealth held abroad by Danes is likely lacking as well. For discretionary reasons the register is top-coded with a maximum wealth of DKK 2.11 bio. , Read more about accuracy and reliability, Timeliness and punctuality, These statistics are published approximately 12 months after the end of the reference year. Publications are released on time without delays, as stated in the release calendar. , Read more about timeliness and punctuality, Comparability, Comparability over time varies depending on the wealth component. In the wealth and debt statistics, one must choose whether to use the 2020 series, which includes unlisted shares and debt subject to enforcement, or the 2014 series, which does not. In 2023–2025, there is a major data break due to the transition to new assessment systems, and the coverage of unlisted shares has gradually improved since they were included in the statistics from 2020. Apart from these breaks there is good consistency over time. Caution should be exercised when using the statistics for international comparisons., Read more about comparability, Accessibility and clarity, These statistics are published yearly in a Danish press release, at the same time as the tables are updated in the StatBank. In the StatBank, these statistics can be found under , Wealth and liabilities, and , Pension assets, . For further information, go to the , subject page, . , Read more about accessibility and clarity

    https://www.dst.dk/en/Statistik/dokumentation/documentationofstatistics/personal-assets-and-liabilities

    Documentation of statistics

    Documentation of statistics: Accounts Statistics by Industry

    Contact info, Food Industries, Business Statistics , Charlotte Wind von Bennigsen , +45 40 10 56 90 , cwb@dst.dk , Get documentation of statistics as pdf, Accounts Statistics by Industry 2024 , Previous versions , Accounts Statistics by Industry 2023, Accounts Statistics by Industry 2022, Accounts Statistics by Industry 2021, Accounts Statistics by Industry 2020, Accounts Statistics by Industry 2019, Accounts Statistics by Industry 2018, Accounts Statistics by Industry 2017, Accounts Statistics by Industry 2016, Accounts Statistics by Industry 2015, Accounts Statistics by Industry 2014, Accounts Statistics by Industry 2012, The purpose of the present version of accounts statistics for primary industries is to compile statistics on agriculture, fishery and aquaculture which are comparable with accounts statistics on private non-agricultural industries. Furthermore the purpose is to analyze the economics in the primary industries and can be the basis for business policy decisions. In addition to this, accounts statistics also constitute a substantial input for compiling the national accounts. Data is available for 2008 and forward., Statistical presentation, The purpose of the statistics is to analyze the activity level and the structure of the Danish primary industries yearly. The basis of the statistics is detailed accounts items e.g. turnovers, costs, profits, assets, debts and investments. This statistics is a further processing of the data collected to the accounts statistics on agriculture, fishery and aquaculture., Read more about statistical presentation, Statistical processing, The preparation of data is mainly done when the accounts statistics on agriculture, fishery and aquaculture is made. Data is checked carefully on a individual basis. Enterprises with less than 0,5 person employed (paid or own occupation) are deselected. There is not implied further editing to the data., Read more about statistical processing, Relevance, The statistics is relevant because it compares the statistics on the primary industries to the statistics on non-agricultural accounts. In addition it is also input to the national accounts., Read more about relevance, Accuracy and reliability, The statistics are compiled on the basis of a sample population and consequently, the results are subject to some degree of statistical uncertainty. However the reliability on the statistics is considered to be good., This assessment is based on a representation of agricultural land, livestock and turn-over for fisheries and aquaculture. , Read more about accuracy and reliability, Timeliness and punctuality, The statistics are published every and are expected to be published in April, 16 month after the ending of the accounting year. The statistics are released on time, with no delays relative to the planned publication dates., Read more about timeliness and punctuality, Comparability, The main purpose of the accounts statistics for the primary industries is that the results from the primary industries are comparable with the non-agricultural industries., Internationally the accounts data on agriculture are delivered to FADN while the accounts statistics on fishery and aquaculture is delivered to DG Mare, which compares the results with other EU countries., Read more about comparability, Accessibility and clarity, The statistics are available from StatBank Denmark under the subject , Enterprise finance and accounts, . The statistics is not published other places than in StatBank Denmark., Read more about accessibility and clarity

    https://www.dst.dk/en/Statistik/dokumentation/documentationofstatistics/accounts-statistics-by-industry

    Documentation of statistics

    Unemployment concepts

    There are three different unemployment concepts – net unemployment, gross unemployment and LFS unemployment., Statistics Denmark regularly publishes two sets of unemployment statistics, which use different unemployment concepts and consequently result in different unemployment figures. The register-based unemployment statistics, which assess net unemployment and gross unemployment, and the interview-based Labour Force Survey (LFS), which assesses LFS unemployment. , Net unemployment covers recipients of unemployment benefits, cash benefits and student grants who are job-ready and not in job activation. The numbers are converted into ‘full-time equivalent (FTE) unemployed persons’. , In addition to net unemployment, gross unemployment also covers recipients of unemployment benefits, cash benefits and student grants who are job-ready and in job activation, including persons employed with wage subsidies, also converted into ‘FTE unemployed persons’. , LFS unemployment covers persons who indicate in the Labour Force Survey that they were not in employment during the week that the survey took place, , and, that they actively sought employment in the four weeks up to the week in which the survey took place, , and, that they were able to start a job within two weeks. , When to use which unemployment concept, In Denmark, gross unemployment is the most common unemployment concept used in the debate. Gross unemployment (and net unemployment, which is a subset hereof) gives monthly details on unemployment, e.g. at municipal level, broken down by age groups or by unemployment insurance funds. Moreover, gross unemployment is ideal for highlighting the extent of part-time unemployment and for linking with other register variables such as education and country of origin. LFS unemployment is mainly used in international comparisons of unemployment rates and trends in different countries. Furthermore, the LFS can show the extent of unemployed persons who are not entitled to unemployment benefits or cash benefits, or be used to assess the number of persons who want to find a job. , Overview of unemployment concepts,  , LFS unemployment, Net unemployment , Gross unemployment, Based on, QUESTIONNAIRE, (figures from the Labour Force Survey), REGISTERS, (data from STAR - the Danish Agency for Labour Market Recruitment), REGISTERS, (data from STAR - the Danish Agency for Labour Market Recruitment), Is, sample-based questionnaire , survey with 72,000 interviews each year, register-based complete census, register-based complete census, Published, quarterly, monthly, monthly, Unemployed persons, Complies with the international ILO definition:, - are completely jobless and, - are available to take up employment and, - have carried out activities to seek employment, are registered as unemployed recipients of unemployment benefits or job-ready recipients of cash benefits, excl. those in activation, are registered as unemployed recipients of unemployment benefits, incl. those in activation, What is, counted, number of PERSONS, persons converted to FTE PERSONS, persons converted to FTE PERSONS, Time series, in Statbank Denmark , From 2008, From 1979, From 2007, Strengths, - useful in international comparisons, - shows also unemployed persons who are not entitled to unemployment benefits or cash benefits, - shows persons who want to get a job, - shows youth unemployment (15-24-year-old persons), - allows for supplementary questions, - a monthly flash unemployment indicator , - a long time series from 1979, - shows small groups of persons , - shows available hours, - shows breakdown by unemployment benefit funds , - linkage with other register variables, - a monthly flash unemployment indicator , - shows small groups of persons, - shows available hoursr, - shows breakdown by unemployment benefit funds, - linkage with other register variables, Weaknesses, - statistical uncertainty, - high uncertainty for small groups, complies only partly with the ILO definition, as it only covers persons who are entitled to unemployment benefits or cash benefits, complies only partly with the ILO definition, as it only covers persons who are entitled to unemployment benefits or cash benefits, Read: , Statistics Denmark's unemployment concepts,  

    https://www.dst.dk/en/Statistik/dokumentation/metode/ledighedsbegreber

    Documentation of statistics: Personal income taxes

    Contact info, Government Finances, Economic Statistics , Ida Balle Rohde , +45 61 24 24 85 , ILR@dst.dk , Get documentation of statistics as pdf, Personal income taxes 2025 , Previous versions , Personal income taxes 2024, Personal income taxes 2023, Personal income taxes 2022, Personal income taxes 2021, Personal Income Taxation 2020, Personal Income Taxation 2019, Personal Income Taxation 2014, Personal Income Taxation 2013, Documents associated with the documentation , Transition table (pdf), Relationship between income and deduction concepts (pdf), The purpose of the statistics Personal income taxation is to give information about tax bases, tax calculations and the various tax concepts, and also give a description of provisional and final tax. The statistics cover income taxes from 1994 and is published yearly in November. The statistics were first published in 1903, but in its current form the statistics cover every year from 1994 onwards., Statistical presentation, The statistics is a yearly account of personal income- and wealth taxes, as they are in the final assessment. The statistics give information about tax bases, tax calculations and the various tax concepts., Read more about statistical presentation, Statistical processing, Data is extracted annually from the Danish Tax Agency. Not all taxable persons are included in the data extract, so income tax is calculated for the missing persons, so that it is possible to describe the development for all taxable persons in Denmark. The validation takes place by comparing the level of total income taxes in relation to the previous year, where both business tendencies and possible tax rate changes are taken into account., Read more about statistical processing, Relevance, The statistics are part of the general economic debate. The statistics is in demand from ministries, politicians, public and private institutions, researchers, enterprises and news media. The statistics often get a lot of attention in the media and amongst other professional users., Read more about relevance, Accuracy and reliability, In the first dissemination of the statistics, some information for some taxpayers is missing. The tax payments of these persons are therefore calculated to give an overall picture of the development in income taxes for persons. Also in the final version of the statistics, some taxpayers' information is missing, the statistics therefore contain calculated figures. In the preliminary versions of the statistics some tax types are corrected for biases, as these tax types are potentially underestimated in relation to the final value., Read more about accuracy and reliability, Timeliness and punctuality, The Statistics are published yearly in November. The first version of the preliminary income taxes is published in November after the end of the income year. The final income taxes are published in November, two years after the end of the income year in question. Publications are released on time, as stated in the release calendar. , Read more about timeliness and punctuality, Comparability, The statistic were first introduced in 1903. The tax reform in 1987 changed both income and deduction concepts. From 1987, the numbers were split into personal income, capital income, and deductions instead of gross income and deductions. The taxation structure differs greatly across countries, which makes international comparison difficult. , Read more about comparability, Accessibility and clarity, These statistics are published annually in a Danish press release. In the StatBank the figures are published under , Personal income taxes, . , Read more about accessibility and clarity

    https://www.dst.dk/en/Statistik/dokumentation/documentationofstatistics/personal-income-taxes

    Documentation of statistics

    Classification of education (DDU), completed educations, v1:2026

    Name: , DDU_AUDD_V1_2026 , Description: , DDU stands for Den Danske Uddannelsesklassifikation and is the Danish classification system for all educations in Denmark. Statistics Denmark operates the classification in cooperation with The Ministry of Higher Education and Science (UFM) as well as the Ministry of Children and Education (BUVM). The classification covers both regulated and private educations and serves as a national standard for organising, describing and comparing the different possibilities for educations within Denmark’s educational system. All educations in DDU have a unique four-digit completed educations code, called AUDD-code, e.g. 4443: Miller. The education is placed in four groups in a hierarchical structure, which categorises the educations based level, differences in content and kinship: , Main area, A one-digit classification which describes the level of education at an aggregated level , Main group, A two-digit classification that represents the element of a legal or functional difference between the main areas in the education types within the same overall educational level. For example, distinctions can be made between vocational bachelors, academic bachelors and other medium cycle further educations within the main area=6,’’Medium cycle further education’’. , Middle group, A three-digit classification and the first level in the classification of education where a division is made based on the content differences of the educational programs. Here, the education- and admission regulations are included. , Sub group, A four-digit classification, which gives a more detailed content based division of educations within the same middle group. So far, three new statbank tables based on DDU have been published: - UDDALL10: , Educational activity by region, education (DDU), age, sex and status , - EUD34: , Educational activity at upper secondary vocational educations by education (DDU), age, ancestry, national origin, sex, status and education part , - KVEU20: , Participation in supplementary courses by field of education (DDU), region, age, sex, points in time and unit, Valid from: , February 1, 2026 , Office: , Befolkning og Uddannelse , Contact: , Arancha F. Romero, , aro@dst.dk, , ph. +45 93 90 20 20 , Codes and categories , Codes and categories are only available in Danish , All versions, Name, Valid from, Valid to, Classification of education (DDU), completed educations, v1:2026, February 1, 2026, Still valid, Classification of education (DDU), completed educations, v1:2023, December 1, 2023, January 31, 2026

    https://www.dst.dk/en/Statistik/dokumentation/nomenklaturer/ddu-audd